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The quality of a nation depends upon the quality of its
citizen. The quality of citizen's depends upon the quality of their
education and quality of education besides other factors depends
upon study habits of the learners. Quality of education is reflected
through academic achievement which is a function of study habits
of the students thus to enhance the quality of education it is
necessary to improve the study habits of the students. To improve
the study habits some factors are needed to be identified which
affect these characteristics adversely.
Study can be interpreted as a planned program of
subject matter mastery. It is essential to learning and fundamental
to school life. Its chief purposes are (1) to acquire knowledge and
habits which will be useful in meeting new situations, interpreting
ideas, making judgments, and creating new ideas, and in the
general enrichment of life (2) to perfect skills; (3) to develop
attitudes. The term practice refers to the repetition of an activity in
order to perfect perform performance. Study usually in associated
with reading and reference work, but it also is related to the
solution of problems arising in daily life activities.
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Meaning of study. Study implies investigation for the
mastery of facts, ideas, or procedures that as yet are unknown or
only partially known to the individual. Any application of energy
directed toward the learning of new material, the solution of
problem, the discovery of new relationship, or similar purpose full
activity can be considered to be study. There are numbers reasons
for a person's desiring to study. He may with to discover a new
way of washing clothes, of traveling to the top of a mounatin, of
preparing tasty meals, of stimulating pupils in their learning.
Hence he sets about studying in order that he may learn of master
all he can concerning the particular situation, object, or procedure.
Problems connected with study. pupils should be helped
to evaluate critically their own study habits so that they may
discover their weaknesses and them try to improve their study
efficiency. Each learner should be encouraged to examine his
study habits.
There are many other study conditions that affect habit and
practice. Some are desirable; others are undesirable. Most
learners are faced with the problem of discovering adequate
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answers to the following questions concerning the determination of
how, when, where, and under what conditions study should be
undertaken.
1. Should study be attempted on a train or a bus?
2. Should all study be limited to school?
3. To what extent should the school library be used in study?
4. Can studying be done best in a quiet room?
5. Is it imperative that studying be done in a room apart from
the other members of the family?
6. Does the radio interfere with study?
7. Should a definite time of the day be assigned to the study
of certain learning materials?
8. For how long a period should study be engaged in without
~ re~?
9. Is the best studying done alone or with classmates?
10. Does the taking of written notes help in studying?
11. How closely should a time schedule for study be followed?
12. Can effective studying be done in the presence of
distracting influences?
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The amount and kind of study in which a learner
engages differ with his age and grade level. During the early years
of schooling the child masters fundamental learning tools, habits,
and attitudes as a result of classroom stimulation, with little a any
independent study. As the young person passes through the later
grades of elementary school, high school, and college, study
materials become increasingly more abstract. The learner's
techniques and habits of study need to be adjusted to changing
learning materials, purposes, and desired outcomes. |
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