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022 _a0021-9584
037 _bRIEBPL Library
082 _a540.7
100 _aGerard G. Dumancas et al...
245 _a Chemometrics for Quantitative Determination of Terpenes Using Attenuated Total Reflectance–Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy: A Pedagogical Laboratory Exercise for Undergraduate Instrumental Analysis Students
_b (Journal Article)
260 _aUSA
_b:American Chemical Society
_cAugust 2023
300 _a3050-3060 P.
490 _aAmerican Chemical Society, Volume 100, Issue 8
505 _a***______{For Hard Copy, Please visit Library.}________***
520 _aAbstract Chemometric techniques such as partial least-squares (PLS) regression have been applied with huge success to a wide array of chemical problems including multicomponent analysis of analytes in complex mixtures. Despite this, there are few examples of laboratory pedagogical exercises that involve students in the acquisition of chemical data from infrared spectroscopic-based instrumentation, followed by quantitative chemometric analysis using PLS. In this article, we present a computational activity that introduces undergraduate students in an instrumental analysis laboratory setting to data acquisition using attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy followed by data analysis using PLS. The first part of the activity involved students creating mixture designs of binary terpene components consisting of p-cymene and limonene. These mixtures were then analyzed using an ATR-FTIR spectrometer, where students became familiarized with the instrument and were shown how to characterize and differentiate the aforementioned terpenes using their generated FTIR spectra. The second part of the activity involved preprocessing the acquired FTIR spectral data from the first part followed by the simultaneous quantitative determination of the prepared terpenes using PLS. On the basis of student surveys, it can be concluded that this convenient and inexpensive activity was ultimately successful in introducing students to the use of chemometrics for quantitative analysis of terpenes using an ATR-FTIR. This easy-to-do two-week activity can be used as a standalone for instrumental analysis laboratory classes and can even be integrated in advanced courses in applied spectroscopy and chemometrics.
650 _aupper-division undergraduate
650 _aanalytical chemistry
650 _acomputer-based learning
650 _achemometrics IR
650 _aspectroscopy spectroscopy
856 _uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/epdf/10.1021/acs.jchemed.3c00358
942 _cPER
999 _c44885
_d44884