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008 231106b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a0007-0998
037 _bRIEBPL Library
082 _a370.1505
100 _aJulia Gorges, and Leonie Christina Schmidt
245 _a Motivation towards novel learning content: Perceived similarity of learning content, but not need for cognition, moderates the generalization of motivation
_b(Journal Article)
260 _aUK
_b: Wiley and sons
_c,December 2022
300 _a1403-1421 p.
490 _aBritish Journal of Educational Psychology,Volume92, Issue4
505 _a***______{For Hard Copy, Please visit Library.}________***
520 _aAbstract- Background The generalization of established motivation hypothesis states that individuals use established motivational beliefs to predict motivational beliefs regarding novel learning content on the basis of the perceived similarity between academic domains. Aims This study tests the generalization hypothesis by investigating the assumed moderating role of the extent of perceived similarity between known and novel learning content and need for cognition (NFC). Sample(s) Participants were adult students (n = 576) from various study programs (Study 1) and non-students (n = 628) of whom the majority held at least a bachelor's degree (Study 2). Methods In this prospective correlational survey study, we used online self-report measures to assess participants’ self-concept of ability (SCA) and intrinsic task value (ITV) regarding their established and anticipated motivational beliefs regarding a set of school subjects (known learning content) and fields of study (novel learning content), perceptions of similarity, and their NFC. Data was analysed using structural equation modelling with latent interaction variables. Results We found support for the generalization hypothesis and documented that the perceived similarity moderated the generalizing effect (i.e., SCA and ITV had stronger predictive validity for learning content that was perceived as more similar). However, the results obtained for the moderating effect of NFC were mostly nonsignificant. Conclusion Individuals generalize established motivation regarding known learning content to anticipated motivation regarding novel learning content perceived as being similar. The extent of perceived similarity enhances this effect, whereas NFC does not. Future research should address the underlying automatic and deliberate cognitive processes of generalization.
650 _aadult education
650 _aexpectancy-value theory formation of motivation
650 _ageneralization of motivation
650 _aintrinsic task value lifelong learning need for cognition
650 _anovel learning content self-concept of ability
856 _u https://bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/bjep.12507
942 _cPER
999 _c44749
_d44748