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    <subfield code="a">Laura Rowe</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Comparing Learning Outcomes and Student and Instructor Perceptions of a Simultaneous Online versus In-Person Biochemistry Laboratory Course (Journal Article)</subfield>
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    <subfield code="b">:American Chemical Society</subfield>
    <subfield code="c">,March 2024</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">882&#x2013;891p.</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">American Chemical Society, Volume 101, Issue 3</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">***______{For Hard Copy, Please visit Library.}________***</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Abstract-

This article compares the learning outcomes and student perceptions of a one semester undergraduate biochemistry laboratory course that was taught using either a fully online or a fully in-person teaching modality. The semester long biochemistry laboratory mimicked the work sequence a researcher would encounter when transforming a plasmid containing a gene for a recombinant protein (superfolder green fluorescent protein, sf-GFP) and then purifying, identifying, and characterizing that protein. The two modalities of the course were completed in the same semester, by the same instructor, in which students self-selected into which modality they preferred at the beginning of the semester. Students in the in-person section reported enjoying the laboratory course more than the online cohort of students and found it to be less time-consuming. Additionally, a survey of biochemistry laboratory instructors from across the United States, who had experience teaching both online and in-person biochemistry laboratories, indicated that the majority of instructors that responded to the survey preferred the in-person modality: believing them to be more effective and engaging for the students, more enjoyable, and less time-consuming for the instructor. Statistical analysis of formative and summative assessments indicated no significant difference in non-hands-on student learning objective and learning goal scores between the two groups, but the small number of students and instructors in this study limits the generalizability of these results..</subfield>
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    <subfield code="u">https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jchemed.3c00571?articleRef=control</subfield>
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